SECTION ‘A’ MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1. Choose the correct answer for each from the given options

Mathematics Solve MCQs 2013

SECTION “B” SHORT-ANSWER QUESTIONS

2. If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} B = {2, 4, 5, 6} and C = {2, 3, 6, 8} then find (A – B) x (B – C)

ANSWER:

(A _ B) = {1, 2, 3, 4} – {2, 4, 5, 6}
(A – B) = {1, 3}
(B _ C) {2, 4, 5, 6} – {2, 3, 6, 8}
(B – C) = {4, 5}
(A _ B) x (B – C) = {1, 3} x {4, 5}
= {(1, 4), (1, 5), (3, 4), (3, 5)}

Simplify

ANSWER

Question Answer

Question

ANSWER:

ANSWER

6. Resolve into factors. a² (b – c) + b² (c – a) + c² (a – b)

ANSWER

7. If a transversal intersects two coplanar lines such that the pair of alternate angles are congruent. Prove that the lines are parallel.

ANSWER

Proof: If AB and CO are not parallel, then being .coplanar, they will meet at point (say at R) and PQR will be a triangle.

statement btwn resone

What should be added to 4a4 + 4a³ + 5a² + 2a + 5 so that it becomes a perfect square?

ANSWER

9. Solve, if possible by using Cramer’s rule:

2x + 3y =-3
4x + 3y = 5

ANSWER

10. Solve the equation 2X² – 7x + 6 = 0 by using quadratic equation

ANSWER

ANSWER and Formula

11. Find all the trigonometric ratios of 45°.

ANSWER

12. Eliminate ‘y’ from the equations:

equations

ANSWER

13. If two angles of a triangle are congruent, prove that the sides opposite to them are also congruent

Please see Q.no. 15 of 2012

Question

ANSWER

15. If a perpendicular is drawn from the centre to a chord of a circle. Prove that it bisects the chord

ANSWER

statement bw Resone

16. A pole 14 metres high· on the bank of a stream makes an angle of 30° with a place on the opposite bank. Find the breadth of the stream.

ANSWER

SECTION ‘C’ (DETAILED – ANSWER QUESTION)

17. Factorize the following:

(i) X4+ 4y4
(ii) 18y² + 9y – 20
(iii) x³ – x – 2y + 8y³
(iv) a³ – 8b³ + 27c³ + 18abc

ANSWER

18. Find the Solution set of the following equations graphically. (Find four ordered pairs of each equation).

2x- y = 5
x – 2y = 1

ANSWER

grph

19. In a correspondence of two right angled triangles. If their hypotenuses are congruent and more side of one triangle is congruent to the corresponding sides of the other, the two triangles are congruent. Prove it.

ANSWER: Please see Q.no. 19 of 2011

20.(a) Find the variance the following set of
observation :x= 11,-13, 25,15,12,18,17,23,20,16

ANSWER

20.(b) Find the factors of x³ – 4X² + 5x – 2 by means of Remainder Theorem.

ANSWER

21. Construct a triangle ABC in which mAB = 4cm, mBe = 5cm, and mLB = 60°. Draw the circum circle of the triangle and write the steps of construction.

ANSWER:

daigram

STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION:

(i) Draw a line segment BC = 5cm
(ii) At point B make angle of 60° and ray Bx
(iii) With centre B cut off BA = 4cm Join A to C
(iv) Draw right bisectors of sides BC and AC and let them intersect at 0
(v) Join 0 to any vertex say C and with centre 0 and radius – \ . = OC draw a circle. It is the circumscribed circle